Watchful

来自Big Physics

wiktionary

ref

From Middle English waccheful, equivalent to watch +‎ -ful. Compare West Frisian waaks(“watchful”), Dutch waaks, waakzaam(“watchful”), German wachsam(“watchful”), Swedish vaksam(“watchful”).


etymonline

ref

watchful (adj.)

c. 1500, waccheful, from watch (v.) + -ful. Related: Watchfulness.