Squire

来自Big Physics

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Middle English (in squire (sense 2 of the noun)): shortening of Old French esquier ‘esquire’.


Ety img squire.png

wiktionary

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From Middle English esquire, from Old French escuier, from Latin scūtārius(“shield-bearer”), from scūtum(“shield”).

From Middle English squire, borrowed from Middle French esquierre(“rule, carpenter's square”), or from Old French esquire, another form of esquarre(“square”). Cognate with French équerre. Doublet of square.


etymonline

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squire (n.)

early 13c., "young man who attends a knight," later "member of the landowning class ranking below a knight" (c. 1300), from Old French esquier "squire," literally "shield carrier" (see esquire). Meaning "country gentleman, landed proprietor" is from 1670s; as a general term of address to a gentleman, it is attested from 1828.




squire (v.)

"to attend (a lady) as a gallant," late 14c., from squire (n.). Related: Squired; squiring.