Scamp

来自Big Physics

google

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mid 18th century (denoting a highwayman): from obsolete scamp ‘rob on the highway’, probably from Middle Dutch schampen ‘slip away’, from Old French eschamper . Early usage (still reflected in West Indian English) was derogatory.


Ety img scamp.png

wiktionary

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From Middle Dutch schampen(“slip away”), from Old French escamper(“to run away, to make one's escape”), from Vulgar Latin *excampare(“decamp”), from Latin ex campo.

Perhaps related to sense 1, but influenced by the later attested skimp; however, compare Icelandic skamta(“to dole out, to stint”), which is related to skammur(“short”).

scamp (plural scamps)


etymonline

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scamp (n.)

1782, "highway robber," probably from dialectal verb scamp "to roam" (1753, perhaps from 16c.), which is shortened from scamper. By 1808 in a general sense of "fugitive, vagabond, swindler, mean villain;" used in the affectionate sense of "rascal" since 1837.




scamp (v.)

"do in a hasty manner, perform in a slipshod or perfunctory way," 1837, probably from a dialect word, perhaps from a Scandinavian source (OED compares Old Norse skemma "to shorten, make shorter," from skammr "short; brief; lately"), or a blend of scant and skimp [Klein], or a back-formation from scamper. Related: Scamped; scamping.