Joshua

来自Big Physics

wiktionary

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From Biblical Hebrew יְהוֹשֻׁעַ‎ (Yĕhōšúa), perhaps from הוֹשֵׁעַ‎ (Hōšḗa) with addition of יהוה‎ (YHWH, “Yahweh”), thus meaning "Yahweh is salvation". See הוֹשִׁיעַ‎ (hōšī́a, “to save”). By cognate a direct equivalent to Jesus via Latin Iēsus and Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς(Iēsoûs) from Aramaic יֵשׁוּע‎ (Yēšū́ʿ), akin to Hebrew יֵשׁוּעַ‎ (Yēšū́a), a variant of Yĕhōšúa. The Greek Septuagint translation of the Hebrew Bible and Greek New Testament consistently render both Hebrew names Yĕhōšúa (whence Joshua) and Yēšū́a (whence Jeshua) into Koine Greek as Iēsoûs (whence Jesus).


etymonline

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Joshua

masc. proper name, biblical successor of Moses as leader of the Israelites, from Late Latin Jeshua, Joshua, a transliteration of Hebrew Yehoshua, literally "the Lord is salvation." In the top 10 list of names for boys in the U.S. since 1979. Joshua-tree (1867) is perhaps [OED] so called because its shape compared to pictures of Joshua brandishing a spear (Joshua viii.18).