Induce

来自Big Physics

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late Middle English (formerly also as enduce ): from Latin inducere ‘lead in’, from in- ‘into’ + ducere ‘to lead’, or from French enduire . Compare with endue.


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wiktionary

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From Middle English enducen, borrowed from Latin indūcere, present active infinitive of indūcō(“lead in, bring in, introduce”), from in + dūcō(“lead, conduct”). Compare also abduce, adduce, conduce, deduce, produce, reduce etc. Doublet of endue.


etymonline

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induce (v.)

formerly also enduce, late 14c., "to lead by persuasions or other influences," from Latin inducere "lead into, bring in, introduce, conduct; persuade; suppose, imagine," from in- "into, in, on, upon" (from PIE root *en "in") + ducere "to lead" (from PIE root *deuk- "to lead"). Meaning "to bring about" in any way (in reference to a trance, a fever, etc.) is from early 15c.; sense of "to infer by reasoning" is from 1560s. Electro-magnetic sense first recorded 1777. Related: Induced; inducing.