Id

来自Big Physics

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1920s: from Latin, literally ‘that’, translating German es . The term was first used in this sense by Freud, following use in a similar sense by his contemporary, Georg Groddeck.


Ety img id.png

wiktionary

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From New Latin id(“it”), chosen by Freud’s translator as a translation of his use of German Es as a noun for this concept from the pronoun es(“it”).

From Swedish id.

Abbreviation of identifier.

Abbreviation of idem., from Latin idem(“same”)


etymonline

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id (n.)

1924, in Joan Riviere's translation of Freud's "Das Ich und das Es" (1923), from Latin id "it" (as a translation of German es "it" in Freud's title), used in psychoanalytical theory to denote the unconscious instinctual force. Latin id is from PIE pronominal stem *i- (see yon).