Helium

来自Big Physics

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late 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek hēlios ‘sun’, because its existence was inferred from an emission line in the sun's spectrum.


Ety img helium.png

wiktionary

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From New Latin helium, from Ancient Greek ἥλιος(hḗlios, “sun”) (because its presence was first theorised in the Sun's atmosphere) with the suffix +‎ -ium.


etymonline

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helium (n.)

1868, coined from Greek hēlios "sun" (from PIE root *sawel- "the sun"), because the element was detected in the solar spectrum during the eclipse of Aug. 18, 1868, by English astronomer Sir Joseph N. Lockyer (1836-1920) and English chemist Sir Edward Frankland (1825-1899). It was not actually obtained until 1895; before then it was assumed to be an alkali metal, hence the ending in -ium.