Glee

来自Big Physics

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Old English glēo ‘entertainment, music, fun’, of Germanic origin.


Ety img glee.png

wiktionary

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From Middle English gle, from Old English glēo, glīġ, glēow, glīw(“glee, pleasure, mirth, play, sport; music; mockery”), from Proto-Germanic *glīwą(“joy, mirth”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰlew-(“to joke, make fun, enjoy”). Cognate with Scots gle, glie, glew(“game, play, sport, mirth, joy, rejoicing, entertainment, melody, music”), Old Norse glȳ(“joy, glee, gladness”), Ancient Greek χλεύη(khleúē, “joke, jest, scorn”). A poetic word in Middle English, the word was obsolete by 1500, but revived late 18c.


etymonline

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glee (n.)

Old English gliu, gliw, gleow "entertainment, mirth (usually implying music); jest, play, sport," also "music" and "mockery," presumably from a Proto-Germanic *gleujam but absent in other Germanic languages except for the rare Old Norse gly "joy;" probably related to the group of Germanic words in gl- with senses of "shining; smooth; radiant; joyful" (compare glad), from PIE root *ghel- (2) "to shine." A poetry word in Old English and Middle English, obsolete c. 1500-c. 1700, it somehow found its way back to currency late 18c. In Old English, an entertainer was a gleoman (female gleo-mægden).

Glee club (1814) is from the secondary sense of "musical composition for three or more solo voices, unaccompanied, in contrasting movement" (1650s), a form of musical entertainment that flourished 1760-1830.