Frisk

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early 16th century (in frisk (sense 2 of the noun)): from obsolete frisk ‘lively, frisky’, from Old French frisque ‘alert, lively, merry’, perhaps of Germanic origin. frisk (sense 1 of the noun), originally a slang term, dates from the late 18th century.


Ety img frisk.png

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From Middle English frisk(“lively, frisky”), from Old French frisque(“lively, jolly, blithe, fine, spruce, gay”), of Germanic origin, perhaps from Middle Dutch frisc(“fresh”) or Old High German frisc(“fresh”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *friskaz(“fresh”). Cognate with Icelandic frískur(“frisky, fresh”). More at fresh.

Alternative etymology derives frisk from an alteration (due to Old French fresche(“fresh”)) of Old French fricque, frique(“smart, strong, playful, bright”), from Gothic *𐍆𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍃( *friks, “greedy, hungry”), from Proto-Germanic *frekaz, *frakaz(“greedy, active”), from Proto-Indo-European *preg-(“greedy, fierce”). Cognate with Middle Dutch vrec(“greedy, avaricious”), German frech(“insolent”), Old English frec(“greedy, eager, bold, daring, dangerous”). More at freak.


etymonline

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frisk (v.)

1510s, "to dance, frolic," from Middle English adjective frisk "lively" (mid-15c.), from Old French frisque "lively, brisk," also "fresh, new; merry, animated" (13c.), which is ultimately from a Germanic source (compare Middle Dutch vrisch "fresh," Old High German frisc "lively;" see fresh (adj.1)). Sense of "pat down in a search" first recorded 1781. Related: Frisked; frisking. As a noun, "a frolic, a gambol," from 1520s.