Foster

来自Big Physics

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Old English fōstrian ‘feed, nourish’, from fōster ‘food, nourishment’, of Germanic origin; related to food. The sense ‘bring up another's (originally also one's own) child’ dates from Middle English. See also foster-.


Ety img foster.png

wiktionary

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From Middle English foster, from Old English fōstor(“food, sustenance”), from Proto-Germanic *fōstrą(“nourishment, food”). Cognate with Middle Dutch voester(“nursemaid”), Middle Low German vôster(“food”), Old Norse fóstr(“nurturing, education, alimony, child support”), Danish foster(“fetus”), Swedish foster(“fetus”).

foster (plural fosters)


etymonline

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foster (v.)

Old English *fostrian "to supply with food, nourish, support," from fostor "food, nourishment, bringing up," from Proto-Germanic *fostra-, from extended form of PIE root *pa- "to feed."

Meaning "to bring up a child with parental care" is from c. 1200; that of "to encourage or help grow" is early 13c. of things; 1560s of feelings, ideas, etc. Old English also had the word as an adjective meaning "in the same family but not related," in fostorfæder, fostorcild, fostormodoretc. Related: Fostered; fostering.