Awe

来自Big Physics

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Old English ege ‘terror, dread, awe’, replaced in Middle English by forms related to Old Norse agi .


Ety img awe.png

wiktionary

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From Middle English aw, awe, agh, awȝe, borrowed from Old Norse agi, from Proto-Germanic *agaz(“terror, dread”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂egʰ-(“to be upset, afraid”). Displaced native Middle English eye, eyȝe, ayȝe, eȝȝe, from Old English ege, æge(“fear, terror, dread”), from the same Proto-Germanic root.


etymonline

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awe (n.)

c. 1300, aue, "fear, terror, great reverence," earlier aghe, c. 1200, from a Scandinavian source, such as Old Norse agi "fright;" from Proto-Germanic *agiz- (source also of Old English ege "fear," Old High German agiso "fright, terror," Gothic agis "fear, anguish"), from PIE *agh-es- (source also of Greek akhos "pain, grief"), from root *agh- (1) "to be depressed, be afraid" (see ail). Current sense of "dread mixed with admiration or veneration" is due to biblical use with reference to the Supreme Being. To stand in awe (early 15c.) originally was simply to stand awe. Awe-inspiring is recorded from 1814.

Al engelond of him stod awe.

["The Lay of Havelok the Dane," c. 1300]




awe (v.)

"inspire with fear or dread," c. 1300, from awe (n.); Old English had egan (v.). Related: Awed; awing.