Jugular
来自Big Physics
late 16th century: from late Latin jugularis, from Latin jugulum ‘collarbone, throat’, diminutive of jugum ‘yoke’.
wiktionary
Late 16th century borrowing from Late Latin jugulāris, from jugulum(“the collarbone; the hollow part of the neck above the collarbone; the throat”) + -āris(“-ar, -ary”, adjectival suffix); equivalent to jugulum + -ar.
etymonline
jugular (adj.)
1590s, "pertaining to the throat or neck" (especially and originally in reference to the great veins of the neck), from Modern Latin jugularis, from Latin iugulum "collarbone, throat, neck," diminutive of iugum "yoke" (from PIE root *yeug- "to join"). As a noun, 1610s, short for jugular vein.
