Supplement
来自Big Physics
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late Middle English: from Latin supplementum, from supplere ‘fill up, complete’ (see supply1).
wiktionary
From Latin supplementum(“that which is added to supply a shortage”), from supplere(“to provide something”).
etymonline
supplement (n.)
late 14c., from Latin supplementum "that which fills up, that with which anything is made full or whole, something added to supply a deficiency," from supplere "to fill up" (see supply (v.)).
supplement (v.)
1829, from supplement (n.). Compare Spanish suplementar. Related: Supplemented; supplementing.