Infraction
来自Big Physics
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late Middle English: from Latin infractio(n- ), from the verb infringere (see infringe).
wiktionary
From Middle French infraction, from Latin infractio, from infractum, past participle of infringere, from in(“in”) + frangere(“to break”).
etymonline
infraction (n.)
mid-15c., "the breaking of an agreement," from Old French infraction (13c.) and directly from Latin infractionem (nominative infractio) "a breaking, weakening," noun of action from past participle stem of infringere "to damage, break off, break, bruise," from in- "in" (from PIE root *en "in") + frangere "to break" (from PIE root *bhreg- "to break"). The verb infract (1560s) is archaic.