Expect

来自Big Physics
Safin讨论 | 贡献2022年4月26日 (二) 21:52的版本 (建立内容为“Category:etymology == google == [https://www.google.com.hk/search?q=expect+etymology&newwindow=1&hl=en ref] mid 16th century (in the sense ‘defer action, w…”的新页面)
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google

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mid 16th century (in the sense ‘defer action, wait’): from Latin exspectare ‘look out for’, from ex- ‘out’ + spectare ‘to look’ (frequentative of specere ‘see’).


文件:Ety img expect.png

wiktionary

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From Latin expectāre, infinitive form of exspectō(“look out for, await, expect”), from ex(“out”) + spectō(“look at”), frequentative of speciō(“see”).


etymonline

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expect (v.)

1550s, "wait, defer action," from Latin expectare/exspectare "await, look out for; desire, hope, long for, anticipate; look for with anticipation," from ex- "thoroughly" (see ex-) + spectare "to look," frequentative of specere "to look at" (from PIE root *spek- "to observe").


The figurative sense of "anticipate, look forward to" developed in Latin and is attested in English from c. 1600. Also from c. 1600 as "regard as about to happen." Meaning "count upon (to do something), trust or rely on" is from 1630s. Used since 1817 as a euphemism for "be pregnant." In the sense "suppose, reckon, suspect," it is attested from 1640s but was regarded as a New England provincialism. Related: Expected; expecting.