Accomplice

来自Big Physics
Safin讨论 | 贡献2022年4月27日 (三) 20:04的版本 (建立内容为“Category:etymology == google == [https://www.google.com.hk/search?q=accomplice+etymology&newwindow=1&hl=en ref] mid 16th century: alteration (probably by ass…”的新页面)
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google

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mid 16th century: alteration (probably by association with accompany) of Middle English complice ‘an associate’, via Old French from late Latin complex, complic- ‘allied’, from com- ‘together’ + the root of plicare ‘to fold’.


wiktionary

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First attested in the 1580s. From Middle English accomplice, from a complice, from Old French complice(“confederate”), from Latin complicare(“fold together”). The article a became part of the word, through the influence of the word accomplish.


etymonline

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accomplice (n.)

"associate in crime," 1580s, an unetymological extension of earlier complice "an associate or confederate" (early 15c.), from Old French complice "a confederate, partner" (not in a criminal sense), from Late Latin complicem (nominative complex) "partner, confederate," from Latin complicare "to involve," literally "fold together," from com "with, together" (see com-) + plicare "to fold, weave" (from PIE root *plek- "to plait"). Altered perhaps on model of accomplish, etc., or by assimilation of the indefinite article in a complice.