Mutton

来自Big Physics
Safin讨论 | 贡献2022年4月28日 (四) 07:42的版本 (建立内容为“Category:etymology == google == [https://www.google.com.hk/search?q=mutton+etymology&newwindow=1&hl=en ref] Middle English: from Old French moton, from medie…”的新页面)
(差异) ←上一版本 | 最后版本 (差异) | 下一版本→ (差异)

google

ref

Middle English: from Old French moton, from medieval Latin multo(n- ), probably of Celtic origin; compare with Scottish Gaelic mult, Welsh mollt, and Breton maout .


Ety img mutton.png

wiktionary

ref

From Middle English motoun, moton, from Old French mouton(“sheep”), from Vulgar Latin moltō, from Gaulish *multon-, from Proto-Celtic *moltos(“ram, wether”). Doublet of mouton.


etymonline

ref

mutton (n.)

"flesh of sheep used as food," c. 1300, mouton (c. 1200 as a surname), from Old French moton "mutton; ram, wether, sheep" (12c., Modern French mouton), from Medieval Latin multonem (8c.), probably [OED] from Gallo-Roman *multo-s, accusative of Celtic *multo "sheep" (source also of Old Irish molt "wether," Mid-Breton mout, Welsh mollt), which is perhaps from PIE root *mel- (1) "soft."


The same word also was borrowed into Italian as montone "a sheep," and mutton in Middle English also could mean "a sheep" (early 14c.). Transferred slang sense of "food for lust, loose women, prostitutes" (1510s) led to extensive British slang uses down to the present day for woman variously regarded as seeking lovers or as lust objects. Mutton chop "cut of mutton (usually containing a rib) for cooking" is from 1720; as a style of side whiskers from 1865, so called for the shape (narrow and prolonged at one end and rounded at the other).