Larva

来自Big Physics
Safin讨论 | 贡献2022年4月27日 (三) 19:49的版本 (建立内容为“Category:etymology == google == [https://www.google.com.hk/search?q=larva+etymology&newwindow=1&hl=en ref] mid 17th century (denoting a disembodied spirit or…”的新页面)
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google

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mid 17th century (denoting a disembodied spirit or ghost): from Latin, literally ‘ghost, mask’.


Ety img larva.png

wiktionary

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From Latin larva(“ghost-like, masked”).


etymonline

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larva (n.)

1630s, "a ghost, specter, disembodied spirit" (earlier as larve, c. 1600), from Latin larva (plural larvae), earlier larua "ghost, evil spirit, demon," also "mask," a word from Roman mythology, of unknown origin; de Vaan finds a possible derivation from Lar "tutelary god" (see Lares) "quite attractive semantically."

Crowded out in its original sense by the zoological use (1768) which began with Linnaeus, who applied the word to immature forms of animals that do not resemble, and thus "mask," the adult forms.


On the double sense of the Latin word, Carlo Ginzburg, among other observers of mythology and folklore, has commented on "the well-nigh universal association between masks and the spirits of the dead."