Pollute
来自Big Physics
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late Middle English: from Latin pollut- ‘soiled, defiled’, from the verb polluere, based on the root of lutum ‘mud’.
wiktionary
From Middle English polluten, from Latin pollūtum, from pollūtus(“no longer virgin", "unchaste”), perfect passive participle of polluō(“soil", "defile", "dishonor”).
etymonline
pollute (v.)
late 14c., polluten, "to defile, violate the sanctity of, render ceremonially unclean," a back formation from pollution, or else from Latin pollutus, past participle of polluere "to defile, pollute, contaminate." Related: Polluted; polluting. Meaning "make physically foul" is from 1540s; specific sense "contaminate the environment" emerged by 1860, but was not yet in the 1895 Century Dictionary.