Crutch

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Old English crycc, cryc, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch kruk and German Krücke .


Ety img crutch.png

wiktionary

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From Middle English crucche, from Old English cryċċ(“crutch, staff”), from Proto-Germanic *krukjō(“crutch, staff”), from Proto-Indo-European *grewg-(“wrinkle, bend”), from Proto-Indo-European *ger-(“to turn, bend”). Cognate with Scots curche, crutch(“crutch, stilts”), Dutch kruk(“crutch”), Low German krukke, Krück(“crutch”), German Krücke(“crutch”), Swedish krycka(“crutch”). Latin crucia, crucca, croccia, crocia(“crutch”), and its descendants are ultimately from the Germanic.


etymonline

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crutch (n.)

Middle English crucche, "a support for the lame in walking consisting of a staff of proper length with a crosspiece at one end shaped to fit conveniently under the armpit," from Old English crycce "crutch, staff," from Proto-Germanic *krukjo (source also of Old Saxon krukka, Middle Dutch crucke, Old High German krucka, German Kröcke "crutch," related to Old Norse krokr "hook;" see crook (n.)).

Figurative sense of "a prop, a support" is first recorded c. 1600. As a verb, from 1640s.

Century Dictionary writes, "Akin to crook, with which in the Romance languages its derivatives are mingled" (Italian gruccia "crutch," crocco "hook" are Germanic loan-words).