Pint

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wiktionary

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From Middle English pinte, from Old French pinte, assumed from Vulgar Latin *pincta(“a mark used to indicate a level of quantity against a larger measure”), from Latin picta(“painted”), from Latin pingō(“paint”, verb).


etymonline

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pint (n.)

mid-14c., "liquid measure equal to half a quart;" also "a vessel holding a pint," from Old French pinte "liquid measure, pint" (13c.), probably from Vulgar Latin *pincta (source of Old Provençal, Spanish, Italian pinta,Dutch, German pint), altered from Latin picta "painted," fem. past participle of pingere "to paint" (see paint (v.)), on notion of a painted mark on a vessel indicating this measure. Used elliptically for "pint of ale" (or beer) from 1742. Pint-sized "small" (especially in reference to children) is recorded by 1930; the literal sense is older.