Glacier

来自Big Physics
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google

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mid 18th century: from French, from glace ‘ice’, based on Latin glacies .


Ety img glacier.png

wiktionary

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Borrowed from French glacier, from Franco-Provençal glacier, derived from glace + -ier, (cf. also Medieval Latin glaciarium), derived from Vulgar Latin *glacia, from Latin glacies(“ice”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel-(“to be cold, to freeze”).


etymonline

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glacier (n.)

1744, from French glacier (16c.), from Savoy dialect glacière "moving mass of ice," from Old French glace "ice," from Vulgar Latin *glacia (source also of Old Provençal glassa, Italian ghiaccia), from Latin glacies "ice," probably from a suffixed form of PIE root *gel- "cold; to freeze." The German Swiss form gletscher also was used in English (1764).