Hardy

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Middle English (in the sense ‘bold, daring’): from Old French hardi, past participle of hardir ‘become bold’, of Germanic origin; related to hard.


Ety img hardy.png

wiktionary

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From Middle English hardy, hardi, from Old French hardi(“hardy, daring, stout, bold”). Old French hardi is usually regarded as the past participle of hardir("to harden, be bold, make bold"; compare Occitan ardir, Italian ardire), from Frankish *hardijan; but it may also have come directly from Frankish *hardi, a secondary form of Frankish *hard (compare Old High German harti, herti, secondary forms of Old High German hart(“hard”)); or even yet from Frankish *hardig (compare Middle Low German herdich(“persevering”), Old Danish hærdig, Norwegian herdig, Swedish härdig(“vigorous, courageous”)). Cognate with hard. May have at some point also been surface analysed as hard + -y.


etymonline

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hardy (adj.)

c. 1200, "bold, daring, fearless," also "presumptuous, audacious," from Old French hardi "bold, brave, courageous; confident, presumptuous," from past participle of hardir "to harden, be or make bold," from Frankish *hardjan "to make hard" (source also of Old Frisian herda, Old High German herten, Old Norse herða, Gothic gahardjan "make hard"), from Proto-Germanic *hardu- (from PIE root *kar- "hard"). Sense influenced by English hard. Of plants, "able to survive in the open year-round," 1660s. Related: Hardily; hardiness. Hardhede "physical hardiness" is attested from early 15c.