Dusk

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google

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Old English dox ‘dark, swarthy’ and doxian ‘darken in colour’, of Germanic origin; related to Old High German tusin ‘darkish’; compare with dun1 The noun dates from the early 17th century The change in form from -x to -sk occurred in Middle English.


Ety img dusk.png

wiktionary

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From Middle English dosk, duske(“dusky”, adj.), from Old English dox(“dark, swarthy”), from Proto-Germanic *duskaz(“dark, smoky”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂s- (compare Old Irish donn(“dark”), Latin fuscus(“dark, dusky”), Sanskrit धूसर(dhūsara, “dust-colored”)), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂-(“smoke, mist, haze”). More at dye. Related to dust.


etymonline

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dusk (n.)

"partial darkness, state between light and darkness, twilight," 1620s, from an earlier adjective dusk, from Middle English dosc (c. 1200) "obscure, not bright; tending to darkness, shadowy," having more to do with color than light, which is of uncertain origin, not found in Old English. Middle English also had it as a verb, dusken "to become dark." The Middle English noun was dusknesse "darkness" (late 14c.).


Perhaps it is from a Northumbrian variant of Old English dox "dark-haired, dark from the absence of light," with transposition of -k- and -s-, (compare colloquial ax for ask). But OED notes that "few of our words in -sk are of OE origin." Old English dox is from PIE *dus-ko- "dark-colored" (source also of Swedish duska "be misty," Latin fuscus "dark," Sanskrit dhusarah "dust-colored;" also compare Old English dosan "chestnut-brown," Old Saxon dosan, Old High German tusin "pale yellow").