Cholesterol
来自Big Physics
Safin(讨论 | 贡献)2022年4月27日 (三) 04:06的版本 (建立内容为“Category:etymology == google == [https://www.google.com.hk/search?q=cholesterol+etymology&newwindow=1&hl=en ref] late 19th century: from Greek kholē ‘bile…”的新页面)
late 19th century: from Greek kholē ‘bile’ + stereos ‘stiff’ + -ol.
wiktionary
From French cholestérol.
etymonline
cholesterol (n.)
white, solid substance present in body tissues, 1894, earlier cholesterin, from French cholestrine (Chevreul, 1827), from Latinized form of Greek khole "bile" (from PIE root *ghel- (2) "to shine," with derivatives denoting "green, yellow," and thus "bile, gall") + steros "solid, stiff" (from PIE root *ster- (1) "stiff"). So called because originally found in gallstones (Conradi, 1775). The name was changed to the modern form (with chemical suffix -ol, denoting an alcohol) after the compound was discovered to be a secondary alcohol.