Lydia

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wiktionary

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From Ancient Greek Λυδία(Ludía, “the region of Lydia”), from λυδία(ludía, “ beautiful one, noble one”), a feminine form of Λυδός(Ludós) ( Lydus, from λυδός(ludós) ( lydus)). The region of Lydia is said to be named for a king Λυδός(Ludós) ( Lydus, from λυδός(ludós) ( lydus)); the given name Lydia originally indicated ancestry or residence in the region of Lydia.


etymonline

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Lydia

ancient country of Asia Minor bordering the Aegean. It was an empire under Croesus, famous for his wealth. The name is from a supposed ancestor Ludos. The people also figure, as Ludim, in the Old Testament (Genesis x.13), which seems to have sometimes confused them with the Libyans. Related: Lydian, attested from 1540s as a noun, 1580s as an adjective, and 1570s as a musical mode.