Sheriff
来自Big Physics
Safin(讨论 | 贡献)2022年4月27日 (三) 03:35的版本 (建立内容为“Category:etymology == google == [https://www.google.com.hk/search?q=sheriff+etymology&newwindow=1&hl=en ref] Old English scīrgerēfa (see shire, reeve1).…”的新页面)
Old English scīrgerēfa (see shire, reeve1).
wiktionary
From Middle English shirreve, from Old English scīrġerēfa, corresponding to shire + reeve. There is no etymological connection to Sharif ( شَرِيف (šarīf)), an Arabic title of honour that has cognates in other languages including Hindi, Urdu, Portuguese, etc.
etymonline
sheriff (n.)
late Old English scirgerefa "representative of royal authority in a shire," from scir (see shire) + gerefa "chief, official, reeve" (see reeve). As an American county official, attested from 1660s; sheriff's sale first recorded 1798. Sheriff's tooth (late 14c.) was a common name for the annual tax levied to pay for the sheriff's victuals during court sessions.